Tuesday, November 30, 2021

প্রেস বিজ্ঞপ্তি : চট্রগ্রামে যৌন সংখ্যালঘু সমকামী কিশোরকে নির্যাতন, নগ্ন করে ভিডিও ধারণ ও চাঁদা আদায়ের ঘটনায় মানবাধিকার প্রতিষ্ঠান বিআইএইচআর এবং জাস্টিসমেকার্স বাংলাদেশ উদ্বিগ্ন।


চট্রগ্রামে রিয়াজ উদ্দীন বাজারে গগন মার্কেটের দ্বিতীয় তলায় যৌন সংখ্যালঘু সমকামী গে কিশোরকে নির্যাতনপূর্বক নগ্ন করে ভিডিও ধারণ ও ব্ল্যাক মেইলিং করে চাঁদা আদায়ের ঘটনায় মানবাধিকার প্রতিষ্ঠান বাংলাদেশ ইনস্টিটিউট অব হিউম্যান রাইটস (বিআইএইচআর) এবং জাস্টিসমেকার্স বাংলাদেশ গভীর উদ্বেগ প্রকাশ করেছে।


একই সাথে উক্ত ঘটনার সাথে জড়িত অপরাধীদের দ্রুত গ্রেফতার পূর্বক দৃষ্ঠান্তমূলক শাস্তি প্রদানের জোড় দাবী জানিয়েছে বিআইএইচআর এবং জাস্টিসমেকার্স বাংলাদেশ ।


গতকাল ২৯ নভেম্বর ২০২১ খ্রীষ্টাব্দ তারিখে আরটিভিঅনলাইন ডট কমে প্রকাশিত খবর আনুযায়ী জানা যায় যে, চট্টগ্রামের রিয়াজউদ্দিন বাজারে গগন মার্কেটের দ্বিতীয়তলায় একজনকে ডেকে এনে নগ্ন ভিডিও ধারণ ও মাথার চুল কেটে দেওয়া হয়। এছাড়াও মারধর করে দশ হাজার টাকা চাঁদা আদায়ের অভিযোগে দুইজনকে গ্রেপ্তার করেছে পুলিশ। রোববার (২৯ নভেম্বর) সকালে চট্টগ্রামের কোতোয়ালি থানার ওসি মোহাম্মদ মহসিন জানান,এ ঘটনায় ১৯ বছর বয়সী রাশেদুল ইসলাম ও ১৬ বছর বয়সের নাঈম উদ্দিন নামে দুইজনকে গ্রেপ্তার ও টাকা উদ্ধার করা হয়েছে।

Monday, November 15, 2021

Freemuse, BIHR and JusticeMakers Bangladesh call on Bangladeshi authorities to end the investigation of band Meghdol

Image: Screenshot from Meghdol’s music video
 Esho Amar Shohore / Meghdol on 
YouTube
On 31 October 2021, the Metropolitan Magistrate Court ordered the Police Bureau of Investigation (PBI) to investigate members of the rock band Meghdol three days after a legal complaint was filed against them for allegedly insulting “religious sentiments” during one of their performances.

“Investigating members of the band Meghdol over their music is in clear violation of the musicians’ human right to freely express themselves artistically,” said Gerd Elmark, Freemuse Interim Executive Director. “The right to freedom of expression is guaranteed by Article 19 of the ICCPR and should be protected. Artists should not be subjected to legal prosecution for their political beliefs or stances towards religion. We call on the Bangladeshi authorities to end the investigation against Meghdol.”

“We are gravely concerned over the incident of investigating members of music group Meghdol for hurting religious sentiment. […] Instead of constitution guaranteeing freedom of artistic expression as free-thinking, artists and activists are continuously facing obstacles and barriers to exercise their constitutional rights by state and non-state actors in Bangladesh. […],” said Shahanur Islam, Secretary General, Bangladesh Institute of Human Rights (BIHR) and JusticeMakers Bangladesh. “We are urging the Prime Minister of Bangladesh to do everything in her power to ensure to drop the case against members of Meghdol after a full and impartial investigation into the reported case […].”

According to Dhaka Tribune, the seven band members Shibu Kumar Shil, Mezba-ur Rahman Sumon, Rashid Sharif Shoaib, MG Kibaria, Amjad Hossain, Tanvir Dawood Rony and Sourav Sarkar are under investigation after lawyer Imrul Hasan filed a complaint to the court alleging that his “religious sentiments” had been hurt. Hasan claims that  Meghdol insulted his religious sentiments during the performance of the song Om at the concert Against Violence at Dhaka University held on 22 October 2021, which was later streamed on YouTube.

Freemuse sources report that Hasan filed a complaint under Section 295(A) of the Penal code, criminalising insults or attempts to insult the religion”. If found guilty, the band members could be punished with imprisonment for up to two years, a fine, or both. 

Hasan claims that the band used the melody from the Islamic prayer the Talbiyah and    “disrespectfully” sang the verse “Labbaik Allah humma labbaik”, meaning “Here I am, O Allah, here I am” during their performance.

The court ordered the PBI to submit its report by 1 December 2021. 

As mentioned in the State of Artistic Freedom 2021 report, there were 24 persecuted artists in 2020 under the pretext of religion.

This is not the first instance of Hasan targeting Bangladeshi musicians with complaints of this nature.  In February 2020, the lawyer filed a complaint against Rita Dewan, Baul singer, under section 28 of the Digital Security Act (DSA), which prohibits broadcasting any content “with the aim of hurting religious sentiments or values”.

Freemuse, the Bangladesh Institute of Human Rights and JusticeMakers Bangladesh call on the Bangladeshi authorities to end the investigation against Meghdol.

You can also read the statement at Freemuse and BIHR page visiting the following links: 

https://freemuse.org/news/freemuse-bangladesh-institute-of-human-rights-and-justicemakers-bangladesh-call-on-bangladeshi-authorities-to-end-the-investigation-of-band-meghdol/

https://bihrbd.blogspot.com/2021/11/freemuse-bihr-and-justicemakers.html


Thursday, November 11, 2021

CCBE urges for impartial investigation into attack against Lawyer Shahanur Islam!

The Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe (CCBE) urges Prime Minister of Bangladesh H.E. Sheikh Hasina to do everything in her power to ensure that a full and impartial investigation into the reported attack is being carried out, with a view to bringing those responsible to justice in accordance with international standards, as well as to ensure the safety of lawyer Shahanur Islam and his family members, since they believe that the continuous harassment against Mr. Shahanur Islam is based solely on his legitimate activities as a human rights lawyer.

The CCBE also express its serious concern over the prosecution and continuous harassment of lawyer Shahanur Islam as well as draw attention to the United Nations Basic Principles on the Role of Lawyers, in particular Principles 16, 17 and 18 on Guarantees for the functioning of lawyers and Principle 23 on Freedom of expression and association.

The President of the Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe (CCBE) Margarete von Galen sent the letter to the Prime Minister of Bangladesh H.E. Sheikh Hasina on 10th November 2021 over email and fax.

The CCBE represents the bars and law societies of 45 countries, and through them more than 1 million European lawyers. The CCBE places great emphasis on respect for human rights and the rule of law and is particularly concerned with the situation of human rights defenders around the world.

The CCBE mentions the letter that on 26 August 2020 lawyer Shahanur Islam was attacked by approximately 10 individuals at the court premises of Naogaon district in the northern part of Bangladesh. As a result of the attack, he suffered serious face and body injuries and was subsequently hospitalised.

The CCBE also mentions the letter that the attack took place just after he left the hearing; he took part in against Md. Jahurul Islam, Member of District Parishad. The hearing in question concerned a fraudulent court summon issued by Jahurul Islam against lawyer Shahanur Islam in an on-going case between lawyer Shahanur Islam and Jahurul Islam, which began in late 2018 when the latter made false allegations against lawyer Shahanur Islam and two other members of his family. It is reported that the attack was led by Jobayer Hossain, son of Jahurul Islam.

Furthermore the CCBE mentions the letter that In this regard, they understand that although a criminal case was filed against Jahurul Islam and his associates, only two of the assailants were arrested and no proper impartial investigation was conducted by the police. It is also reported that the two arrested assailants were then released on bail. In addition to this, it is reported that lawyer Shahanur Islam has repeatedly received threats against him and his family over social media and on his cell phone to withdraw the case against Jahurul Islam as well as stop raising his voice for ensuring the rights of the LGBTQI+ people.

Again the CCBE mentions the letter that they understand that it is not the first time that the lawyer is under attack. It is indeed reported that he has been receiving death threats and has been the victim of physical assaults and hate speeches since 2016. It is notably reported that in February 2018, the Magistrate Court of Naogaon issued an arrest warrant against Mr. Shahanur Islam in relation to his work in the defence of LGBTQI+ persons from discrimination.

Finally, the CCBE mentions the letter also mentions that Lawyer Shahanum Islam is a well-known human rights lawyer who has defended the rights of ethnic, religious, political and sexual minorities (LGBTQI+), as well as in cases of torture, extrajudicial killing, enforced disappearance and organised violence. He was awarded the JusticeMakers Fellowship in 2010 by the International Bridges to Justice (IBJ) for his work promoting human rights in Bangladesh.

To read the original letter in pdf visit the following link:https://www.ccbe.eu/fileadmin/speciality_distribution/public/documents/HUMAN_RIGHTS_LETTERS/Bangladesh_-_Bangladesh/2021/EN_HRL_20211110_Bangladesh_Prosecution-and-continuous-harassment-of-lawyer-Shahanur-Islam.pdf?fbclid=IwAR004tySaowUeooJxQiiLArhuasyWalQ7j6iAROU-ZyyuVuV5YEdg-rwipk